Free Oedipus the King Essays: Oedipus as the Hero Archetype :: Oedipus the King Oedipus Rex

Oedipus as the Hero Archetype The character Oedipus in Sophocles Oedipus the King follows a literary mould kn admit as the hero master copy. The hero archetype is a pattern involved with transformation and redemption. Manifest in three stages called the quest, the initiation, and the sacrifice, Oedipus is transformed from the redeemer of the city to the suffer of its downfall. These three stages argon clearly revealed and although they argon separate entities, all(prenominal) intertwine. Prior to the opening of the story Oedipus begins the first stage, known as the quest. Oedipus learns from the oracle at Delphi that it is in his assign to kill his father and to adopt his mother. To avoid this fate he leaves the only family and home he has ever known. He travels far and arrives at Thebes during a season of great turmoil, the citys men are being devoured by a sphinx who requires a riddle to be solved. Oedipus saves the city by answering this riddle. Twenty years later we enter the story and aim the city chthonic the cloud of a plague. Apollos oracle has decreed the only way to end the plague is to seek out the murderer of the predecessor to the throne, Laius. Oedipus swears to watch this murderer and cause of the pestilence in order to save his city. Oedipus enters the separation part of the second stage, the initiation, when the blind seer Tiresias charges that Oedipus himself is the cause of the pestilence. Oedipus goes through denial and so separates from himself through self-examination. Although warned to hold back from the search by his wife/mother, Jocasta, Oedipus continues to seek out the truth. This truth seeking leads to the transformation where Oedipus realizes that he is responsible. He had killed his father (although at the time he did non know Laius was his father) and married his mother (he did not know this either),thereby causing the plague. This realization was too much for Jocasta to bear and so she committed suicide. At the sig ht of this event, Oedipus feels immediate and unbearable guilt and blinds himself to the evils he has caused. At this point Oedipus enters the return phase of the initiation and realizes that he must live up to his own decree and shun himself from the city in order to save his people. The third stage, the sacrifice, is symbolized by Oedipus removing himself from the city.Free Oedipus the King Essays Oedipus as the Hero Archetype Oedipus the King Oedipus RexOedipus as the Hero Archetype The character Oedipus in Sophocles Oedipus the King follows a literary pattern known as the hero archetype. The hero archetype is a pattern involved with transformation and redemption. Manifest in three stages called the quest, the initiation, and the sacrifice, Oedipus is transformed from the redeemer of the city to the cause of its downfall. These three stages are clearly revealed and although they are separate entities, each intertwine. Prior to the opening of the story Oedipus begins the fir st stage, known as the quest. Oedipus learns from the oracle at Delphi that it is in his fate to kill his father and to marry his mother. To avoid this fate he leaves the only family and home he has ever known. He travels far and arrives at Thebes during a time of great turmoil, the citys men are being devoured by a sphinx who requires a riddle to be solved. Oedipus saves the city by answering this riddle. Twenty years later we enter the story and find the city under the cloud of a plague. Apollos oracle has decreed the only way to end the plague is to seek out the murderer of the predecessor to the throne, Laius. Oedipus swears to find this murderer and cause of the pestilence in order to save his city. Oedipus enters the separation part of the second stage, the initiation, when the blind seer Tiresias charges that Oedipus himself is the cause of the pestilence. Oedipus goes through denial and then separates from himself through self-examination. Although warned to refrain from the search by his wife/mother, Jocasta, Oedipus continues to seek out the truth. This truth seeking leads to the transformation where Oedipus realizes that he is responsible. He had killed his father (although at the time he did not know Laius was his father) and married his mother (he did not know this either),thereby causing the plague. This realization was too much for Jocasta to bear and so she committed suicide. At the sight of this event, Oedipus feels immediate and unbearable guilt and blinds himself to the evils he has caused. At this point Oedipus enters the return phase of the initiation and realizes that he must live up to his own decree and banish himself from the city in order to save his people. The third stage, the sacrifice, is symbolized by Oedipus removing himself from the city.

The Iliad of Homer :: essays research papers

The competition for power and ultimate victory is continuous throughout the Iliad. Several characters including gods and men, attempt to assume authority and overshadow in order to fulfill personal endeavors and obtain self-gratification. However, it is often that by themselves, these strong figures cannot carry out the tasks that they wish to accomplish. Instead, they ar quick to manipulate and pink in order to have the job completed by someone else. On both the human and immortal level, individuals constantly need the help of others in their struggle for supremacy.At first, discord arises due to the greed of Agamemnon, yet Achilleus prolongs the problem by holding on to his anger. He acts such as a tantrum-throwing small fry does when Pallus Athene disallows him from continuing his argument. To prove his point, he has to ask his mother to go to Zeus, and plead for him to help the Trojans so that Atreus son wide-ruling Agamemnon may recognize his madness, that he did no honor t o the best of the Achaians (I, 411-412) Achilleus puts himself above the rest of the Achaians, but does not act 1accordingly to the position he claims for himself. He forgets that as leader, the consequences of his actions, also affects those whom he holds in his charge, and close to his heart. Furthermore, instead of assuming full responsibility for his situation, Achilleus places part of the load on his mother Thetis, as well as Zeus. In selective service gods into the conflict, Achilleus further complicates the matter. Without the intervention of immortals, the victor of any contest is simply the stronger, more skilled, or perhaps luckier opponent. Once the gods are brought into the field of play, anything can be evaluate since they are even capable of changing the destinies of men. Hera is one of the first of the gods to exhibit her meddling ways and the capacity to turn the tables. When she plans to seduce Zeus into bed to run through him so that Poseidon may help the Achaia ns, Hera enlists the help of Aphrodite and Sleep. Though the concept of helping mortals is good and selfless, there is also much evil in her actions. There are no bounds to how low Hera will stoop to acquire the services she needs to triumph over her husband. In order to gain their help, Hera tells lies to Aphrodite, and bribes Sleep with gifts a lovely throne, imperishable forever, of gold (XIV, 238-239).

British Airways PLC British Airways Essay -- Business Management Studi

British Airways PLC British AirwaysBritish Airways PLC is the largest world-wide airline in theworld. It is based at Heathrow airport in London, the busiestinternational airport in the world, and has a global flight net-workthrough much(prenominal) partners as USAir in the United States, Qantas inAustralia, and TAT European airlines in France. Via its averoperational and those of its alliance partners, British Airways serves95 million passengers a year, using 441 airports in 86 countries andmore than 1,000 planes. The principal activities of British Airways isthe operation of international and internal scheduled and charter airservices for the carriage of passengers, freight and mail and theprovision of ancillary services. The term British Airways was formedby the merger of it dickens predecessors namely-------(1) (BOAC)-----British Overseas Airways Corporation(2) (BEA)-----British European AirwaysThese two operated as separate airlines previously, the sensitive tattleBritish A irways commended in April 1974.The structure of BA consists of the many divisions under which BritishAirways operate. Its structure continues to under CO necessarychanges, which BA regards as the way forward. Some of its structuralchanges go on to include operating in partnership with Subsidiaries,Franchisees, and Allied Airlines. These several components cometogether with British Airways to provide a more effective and smo separateworking of passenger services. Among these operating divisions, BA ashes the major shareholder. However, in cases where BA has aminority share holding, these aircraft operate under the colours oftheir parent airline. This sharing agreement though successful, could roughtimes run it difficult to recognise, who the true operator of aparticular aircraft is. BA airways are a vast organisation, running fleets of aircrafts toVarying destinations. This calls for great formalisation of procedureand CO-operation with subsidiaries, partners, and other bodies whic hform its structure. This section British Airways structure has to dowith leadership of this enormous concern. There are three Directorsseven executive directors there is the leadership police squad which has todo with British Airways, marketing flight operations investmentsand passenger safety, and interest. The leadership team are alsoresponsibl... ...es and which are now having a significant impaction on the airline and its fleet plants. These plans and strategiesare also being shaped by the removal of barriers to world trade thoughderegulation, and increasing access to new markets. These factors havebrought about the strategies which are now shaping British Airways forthe rears ahead. Firstly, a major cost saving Business EfficiencyProgramme has been underway for some time, which has enabled theairline to remain to profitable by delivering savings that aretargeted to reach 1bn per year by 2001. Secondly, productimprovements have included the World Traveller re-launch in 1998fo llowed by a Club World upgrade including fully flat beds, andimprovements to first class and Concorde, plus an on-going drive toimprove the basic service standards which passengers expect, such asgood punctuality and baggage delivery performance. The airline is alsoconcentrating on attracting more high-yielding premium-fare passengersand operating the routes which maximise profitability. Othersignificant strategies include a major revision of the airlines fleetplans and further development of its partnerships and alliances.